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Particle and Aerosol Research Vol. 4, No. 1, May 2008 |
ISSN : 1738-8716 (Print) ISSN : 2287-8130 (Online) |
Effect of light intensity on the ozone formation and the aerosol number concentration of ambient air in Seoul
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Abstracts
The effect of light intensity on the ozone formation and the aerosol number concentration during the photochemical
reactions of ambient air was investigated in an indoor smog chamber. The smog chamber consists of a
housing, 64 blacklights, and a 2.5-m3 reaction bag made of Teflon film. The bag was filled with the unfiltered
ambient air in Seoul from January 10 to March 18, 2002. In this work, the photolysis rate of NO2, k1 was used as an
index of light intensity. Three levels of light intensity were controlled by changing the number of blacklights
turned on among 64 blacklights: 0.29 min-1 (50%), 0.44 min-1 (75%), 0.57 min-1 (100%). The ozone concentration
increased rapidly within 10 minutes after irradiation irrespective of light intensity, thereafter it increased linearly
during the irradiation. The ozone production rate seems to be dependent on both the light intensity and the quality
of ambient air introduced into the reaction bag. The change in aerosol number concentration also depended on both
the light intensity and the ambient air quality, especially aerosol size distribution. Based on the initial ambient
aerosol size distributions, the photochemical potential for aerosol formation and growth is classified into two cases.
One is the case showing aerosol formation and growth processes, and the other is the case showing no apparent
change in particle size distribution.
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