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Particle and Aerosol Research
Vol. 18, No. 2, June 2022, Pages 37-50
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ISSN : 1738-8716 (Print)
ISSN : 2287-8130 (Online)
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Anti-bacterial properties and safety evaluation of disinfectant using Dendropanax morbifera (Hwangchil) extract for passenger cabin in the subway
Vu Khac Hoang Bui1), Jae-Seok Park2) *Young-Chul Lee1)*
1)Department of BioNano Technology, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnam-Daero, Sujeong-Gu, Seongnam-Si,
Gyeonggi-do 13120, Republic of Korea
2)Nature Fairy Co., Ltd., 3F, 28-27, Dongseo-ro 857 beon-gil, Siheung-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
*Corresponding author.
Tel.: +82-2-1833-3961, E-mail: ournaturefairy@naver.com
Received 04 February 2022, Revised 18 March 2022, Accepted 09 April 2022, Available online 06 July 2022
http://dx.doi.org/10.11629/jpaar.2022.18.2.037
Abstracts
Due to the syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, the subway passenger cabin should be continuously sterilized. However, a disinfectant such as chlorine is toxic and can lead to different issues to human health. In this paper, we introduced a novel disinfectant based on natural product (Dendropanax morbifera extract). Via ultra-high performance liquid chromatography - mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS), different compounds from Dendropanax morbifera extract showed antivirus potentials. Antimicrobial experiments confirmed that the air-disinfectant containing Dendropanax morbifera can eliminate harmful microorganisms including Gram (-), Gram (+), and yeast within 5 mins. The as-prepared air-disinfectant also showed high antivirus activity against H1N1, HRV, and EV71.
Deodorization test also indicates that the as-prepared air-disinfectant can lower the harmful gas such as ammonia and trimethylamine in the atmosphere. To evaluate the potential of air-disinfectant containing Dendropanax morbifera in practical applications, different safety tests including acute oral toxicity, acute skin irritation, and eye irritation were conducted. Results showed that the as-prepared disinfectant did not negatively affect tested animals during these safety investigations
Keywords
Dendropanax morbifera, antivirus, antimicrobial, disinfectants, natural product, passenger cabin
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